In this narrative review, we aim to summarize recent advancements in nuclear molecular imaging techniques and their applications in BCa management. The main focus of this review is on the most relevant clinical investigations from the past 2–3 years that highlight the enhanced diagnostic and therapeutic value of these imaging modalities. A variety of radiolabeled probes introduced in molecular imaging is explored, detailing their roles in the accurate diagnosis and characterization of BCa, as well as their integration into radioligand therapy and theragnostic strategies.
本叙述性综述旨在总结核分子影像技术的最新进展及其在膀胱癌诊疗中的应用。本文重点梳理了过去两至三年间最具临床价值的研究成果,着重探讨这些影像技术如何提升膀胱癌的诊断与治疗效能。研究系统分析了分子影像领域中多种放射性标记探针的应用,详细阐述其在膀胱癌精准诊断与病理特征评估中的作用,并探讨其在放射性配体治疗及诊疗一体化策略中的整合应用。
Current Approaches of Nuclear Molecular Imaging in Breast Cancer