Pancreatic cancer is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided biopsy has become the standard diagnostic modality per the guidelines. The use of EUS has been growing for providing various treatments in patients with pancreatic cancers: biliary and gallbladder drainage for those with malignant biliary obstruction, gastroenterostomy for malignant gastric outlet obstruction, celiac plexus/ganglia neurolysis for pain control, radiofrequency ablation, placement of fiducial markers, and injection of local chemotherapeutic agents. In this review, we explore the recent clinical studies evaluating the EUS-guided treatments in pancreatic cancer.
胰腺癌具有较高的发病率和死亡率。根据指南，内镜超声引导下活检已成为标准诊断方法。内镜超声在胰腺癌患者多种治疗中的应用日益广泛：针对恶性胆道梗阻患者的胆道及胆囊引流、针对恶性胃出口梗阻的胃肠吻合术、用于疼痛控制的腹腔神经丛/神经节松解术、射频消融术、基准标记物放置以及局部化疗药物注射。本综述探讨了近期评估内镜超声引导下胰腺癌治疗的临床研究。
肿瘤(癌症)患者之家