The correlation between TNM staging and histology variations in a sample of patients who underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy demonstrates a positive impact on both increasing conservative surgery and achieving pCR, resulting in better outcomes in terms of disease-free survival (DFS) and the risk of relapse. Benefits have also been highlighted in terms of cosmetic outcomes, postoperative complications, and psychological benefits. However, the overall outcomes must be evaluated according to the subtype and individual characteristics of the patients.
在接受新辅助化疗的患者样本中,TNM分期与组织学变异之间的相关性显示,其对增加保守手术和实现病理完全缓解均具有积极影响,从而在无病生存期和复发风险方面带来更好的结果。此外,在美容效果、术后并发症及心理获益方面也显示出优势。然而,总体结果仍需根据患者的亚型及个体特征进行评估。